{"id":10121,"date":"2025-10-01T23:28:36","date_gmt":"2025-10-01T20:28:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/axellegal.com.ua\/?p=10121"},"modified":"2025-10-02T23:31:30","modified_gmt":"2025-10-02T20:31:30","slug":"yak-ne-potrapyty-u-pastku-pry-ukladenni-poperednogo-dogovoru-kupivli-kvartyry","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/axellegal.com.ua\/en\/yak-ne-potrapyty-u-pastku-pry-ukladenni-poperednogo-dogovoru-kupivli-kvartyry\/","title":{"rendered":"How not to fall into the trap of entering into a preliminary apartment purchase agreement"},"content":{"rendered":"<p data-start=\"225\" data-end=\"638\">The real estate market always involves risks. One of the common instruments used in transactions is <strong data-start=\"341\" data-end=\"388\">preliminary contract for the sale of an apartment<\/strong>. It allows the parties to set out the intentions and terms of the future transaction, but in practice, this document often becomes a source of problems for buyers. In order to avoid pitfalls, it is important to clearly understand its legal nature and pay attention to the key points.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"640\" data-end=\"643\" \/>\n<h2 data-start=\"645\" data-end=\"677\">What is a preliminary agreement?<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"679\" data-end=\"988\">A preliminary agreement is a written agreement in which the parties undertake to enter into a future <strong data-start=\"784\" data-end=\"829\">the main contract of sale of the apartment<\/strong> on agreed terms. It should provide the buyer with a guarantee that the apartment will not be sold to another person, and the seller with confidence in the seriousness of the buyer's intentions.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"990\" data-end=\"1154\">At the same time, it is worth remembering that the preliminary agreement <strong data-start=\"1035\" data-end=\"1063\">does not grant ownership rights<\/strong> for housing. It only creates the obligation of the parties to conclude the main contract within a certain period of time.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"1156\" data-end=\"1159\" \/>\n<h2 data-start=\"1161\" data-end=\"1192\">The main risks for the buyer<\/h2>\n<ol data-start=\"1194\" data-end=\"1817\">\n<li data-start=\"1194\" data-end=\"1357\">\n<p data-start=\"1197\" data-end=\"1357\"><strong data-start=\"1197\" data-end=\"1223\">Incomplete terms of the contract<\/strong><br data-start=\"1223\" data-end=\"1226\" \/>If all the essential terms of a future transaction (price, object, term) are not fixed, the previous agreement may be declared invalid.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1359\" data-end=\"1498\">\n<p data-start=\"1362\" data-end=\"1498\"><strong data-start=\"1362\" data-end=\"1382\">Double sale<\/strong><br data-start=\"1382\" data-end=\"1385\" \/>Unscrupulous sellers sometimes enter into several preliminary agreements with different persons, receiving deposits.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1500\" data-end=\"1679\">\n<p data-start=\"1503\" data-end=\"1679\"><strong data-start=\"1503\" data-end=\"1520\">Loss of funds<\/strong><br data-start=\"1520\" data-end=\"1523\" \/>If the parties have not agreed on whether a deposit or advance payment is to be made, the buyer may find itself without proper protection if the seller refuses to return the money.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1681\" data-end=\"1817\">\n<p data-start=\"1684\" data-end=\"1817\"><strong data-start=\"1684\" data-end=\"1733\">Missed deadline for concluding the main contract<\/strong><br data-start=\"1733\" data-end=\"1736\" \/>If the agreement is not concluded within the specified period, the preliminary agreement becomes null and void.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr data-start=\"1819\" data-end=\"1822\" \/>\n<h2 data-start=\"1824\" data-end=\"1848\">How to protect yourself?<\/h2>\n<ul data-start=\"1850\" data-end=\"2475\">\n<li data-start=\"1850\" data-end=\"1964\">\n<p data-start=\"1852\" data-end=\"1964\"><strong data-start=\"1852\" data-end=\"1875\">Put it in writing<\/strong> with mandatory notarization. This will greatly complicate the possibility of manipulation.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1965\" data-end=\"2056\">\n<p data-start=\"1967\" data-end=\"2056\"><strong data-start=\"1967\" data-end=\"2004\">Check the documents for the apartment<\/strong>ownership, no arrests or mortgages.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2057\" data-end=\"2211\">\n<p data-start=\"2059\" data-end=\"2211\"><strong data-start=\"2059\" data-end=\"2093\">Clearly define the status of funds<\/strong>Specify whether it is an advance payment or a deposit. In case of the seller's refusal, the buyer keeps the deposit in double amount.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2212\" data-end=\"2320\">\n<p data-start=\"2214\" data-end=\"2320\"><strong data-start=\"2214\" data-end=\"2269\">Set a deadline for concluding the main contract<\/strong>. Without this, the obligations actually lose their meaning.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2321\" data-end=\"2423\">\n<p data-start=\"2323\" data-end=\"2423\"><strong data-start=\"2323\" data-end=\"2366\">Fix the essential terms of the future transaction<\/strong>: the cost of the apartment, the payment procedure, the description of the object.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2424\" data-end=\"2475\">\n<p data-start=\"2426\" data-end=\"2475\"><strong data-start=\"2426\" data-end=\"2454\">Consult a lawyer<\/strong> before signing.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr data-start=\"2477\" data-end=\"2480\" \/>\n<h2 data-start=\"2482\" data-end=\"2495\">Conclusion.<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"2497\" data-end=\"2816\">A preliminary apartment purchase agreement may be a convenient mechanism for securing the parties' intentions, but it also conceals many risks. To avoid financial losses and litigation, a buyer should pay close attention to its contents, request notarization and seek legal support.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2818\" data-end=\"2932\">Reliable due diligence is a step that will help make a future transaction secure and protect your interests.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-right kksr-valign-bottom kksr-disabled\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;right&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;10121&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;bottom&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;2&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;Rate this post&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;5\\\/5 - (2 votes)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;24&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;\u042f\u043a \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0443 \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0443\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0443 \u043a\u0443\u043f\u0456\u0432\u043b\u0456 \u043a\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0438&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;142.5&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} - ({count} {votes})&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 142.5px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 19.2px;\">\n            5\/5 - (2 votes)    <\/div>\n    <\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The real estate market always involves risks. One of the most common instruments used in transactions is a preliminary apartment sale and purchase agreement. It allows the parties to set out the intentions and terms of a future transaction, but in practice, this document often becomes a source of problems for buyers. In order to avoid pitfalls, it is necessary to clearly understand its legal nature and pay attention to the key points. [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10122,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10121","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/axellegal.com.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10121","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/axellegal.com.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/axellegal.com.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/axellegal.com.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/axellegal.com.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10121"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/axellegal.com.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10121\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10123,"href":"https:\/\/axellegal.com.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10121\/revisions\/10123"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/axellegal.com.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10122"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/axellegal.com.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10121"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/axellegal.com.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10121"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/axellegal.com.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10121"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}